Study relevant international conventions on terrorism with the view to integrating them with ASEAN mechanisms on combating international terrorism;. Particular attention would be paid to finding ways to combat terrorist organisations, support infrastructure and funding and bringing the perpetrators to justice; 7.
Develop regional capacity building programmes to enhance existing capabilities of ASEAN member countries to investigate, detect, monitor and report on terrorist acts; 8.
Strengthen cooperation at bilateral, regional and international levels in combating terrorism in a comprehensive manner and affirm that at the international level the United Nations should play a major role in this regard. Four Major Terrorist Groups 1. In , the MNLF signed a peace agreement with Manila that created the Autonomous Region of Muslim Mindanao ARMM , an area composed of two mainland provinces and three island provinces in which the predominantly Muslim population enjoys a degree of self-rule.
MNLF chairman and founder Nur Misuari was installed as the region's governor but his rule ended in violence when he led a failed uprising against the Philippines government in November Accusations: March Davao City airport bombing that killed 21 people For harboring members of the small militant Pentagon gang accused of kidnapping foreigners in recent years. Its founder, Abdurajik Abubakar Janjalani, was a veteran of the Islamic mujahideen movement in Afghanistan and was killed in a clash with Philippine police in Abu Sayyaf engages in kidnappings, bombings, assassinations and extortion from businesses and wealthy businessmen.
Most of its activities are centered in the southern island of Mindanao, but in recent years, the group has broadened its reach. The group finances its operations primarily through robbery, piracy and ransom kidnappings.
Founded in with the aim of overthrowing the Philippines government through guerrilla warfare, the NPA strongly opposes the U. They have links with international terrorism, particularly with Jemaah Islamiyah and Al Qaeda. Philippine Response to Terrorism The Philippines combats terrorism through political, legal and military means.
The U. Washington also installed the Terrorist Interdiction Program TIP in the Philippines with equipment, software and training to enhance their capacity to secure their borders. In , the two nations' law enforcement agencies cooperated to bring charges against 15 Abu Sayyaf terrorists, implement an extradition treaty and train some Filipino law enforcement officers. Philippine Response to Terrorism The Philippines receives anti-terrorist financial assistance from the U.
In , the U. Human Security Act of Human Security Act of Under the law, 3 days warrantless detention are authorized, although arresting officers are obliged to immediately inform a judge about the arrest. Furthermore, detained terrorists are entitled to see a lawyer, a priest, a doctor, or family members. T he law allows eavesdropping on suspects as well as access to bank accounts for authorities.
Convictions could result in 40 years prison sentences, but compensations are provided for in case of miscarriage of justice. Terrorism was defined by Section 3 as "sowing and creating a condition. Open navigation menu. Close suggestions Search Search.
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Terrorism Powerpoint Presentation. Related titles. Carousel Previous Carousel Next. Countering Terrorism and Insurgency in the 21st Century. Kevin Barrett, A Ph. Jump to Page. Search inside document. Terrorism What is terrorism? Effects of Terrorism 1. Political Impact Impact on governmental services and functioning Consequences on public order Influence on public confidence Strict policy changes Real or Direct Cost destruction of physical assets, casualties and life losses Perceived or Indirect Cost investment and consumption behavior, rising transaction cost, FDI Increased Insurance 2.
Cross-national Effects Refugee flows Diplomatic reprisal Decline in tourism Rise of government spending on defense industries for counterterrorism. Increased Security Measure 5. Domestic Terrorism 2. How is Counterterrorism Conducted? Terrorism was defined by Section 3 as "sowing and creating a condition of widespread and extraordinary fear and panic among the populace in order to coerce the government to give in to an unlawful demand.
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